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Patent opposition

About of Service

  1. Preparation and Filing: Service providers assist in preparing and filing oppositions to patents with relevant patent offices or tribunals. This includes drafting detailed arguments based on prior art (existing technologies or publications) to challenge the patent’s novelty, inventive step, or industrial applicability.

  2. Prior Art Search: Conducting comprehensive prior art searches to identify relevant documents that can be used as evidence in the opposition proceedings. This helps in building a strong case against the patent's claims.

  3. Legal Analysis: Providing legal analysis to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the opposition case. This involves assessing the patent claims, reviewing prior art references, and formulating strategies for the opposition process.

  4. Representation: Representing clients throughout the opposition proceedings, including communicating with the patent office or tribunal, responding to official communications, attending hearings if required, and advocating for the client's position.

  5. Strategy Development: Developing and executing a strategic approach tailored to the client's objectives and the specifics of the patent under opposition. This may involve negotiating settlements, pursuing full revocation of the patent, or seeking amendments to the patent claims.

  6. Timely Updates: Providing regular updates to clients on the progress of the opposition proceedings, including any developments, deadlines, or decisions made by the patent office or tribunal.

  7. Cost Estimation: Estimating the costs involved in the opposition process, including professional fees, filing fees, and any other expenses such as expert opinions or translations.

  8. Confidentiality: Ensuring strict confidentiality regarding client information and sensitive business details throughout the opposition process.

  9. Outcome Assessment: Assessing potential outcomes and risks associated with the opposition, guiding clients on the implications of different scenarios (e.g., successful opposition, settlement, continuation of patent rights).

  10. Compliance and Ethics: Adhering to ethical standards and regulatory requirements governing patent opposition proceedings in relevant jurisdictions.

Uses and Benefits

  • Lack of Novelty: The invention is not new and has been disclosed in prior art.
  • Lack of Inventive Step (Obviousness): The invention is obvious to a person skilled in the art based on prior art.
  • Insufficient Disclosure: The patent does not sufficiently disclose the invention to enable a person skilled in the art to replicate it.
  • Non-Patentable Subject Matter: The subject matter of the invention falls into categories excluded from patentability (e.g., natural phenomena, abstract ideas).
  • Lack of Industrial Applicability: The invention cannot be made or used in any kind of industry.

Additional Disclosure

  1. Scope of Services: Clearly define the specific services offered in patent opposition, such as preparing opposition filings, conducting prior art searches, drafting arguments, and representing clients before relevant patent offices or tribunals.

  2. Expertise and Experience: Disclose the qualifications, experience, and expertise of professionals providing the patent opposition services, including their background in patent law, litigation, and technical fields relevant to the opposition.

  3. Conflicts of Interest: Provide information on how potential conflicts of interest are identified and managed, especially if representing multiple clients with potentially conflicting interests in patent opposition proceedings.

  4. Cost Structure: Detail the fee structure for the services provided, including initial consultation fees, hourly rates, retainer fees, and any additional costs such as filing fees, expert witness fees, or travel expenses.

  5. Client Responsibilities: Clarify the responsibilities of the client in the opposition process, such as providing relevant documents, cooperating with legal strategies, and adhering to timelines set by patent offices.

  6. Communication and Updates: Specify how communication will be managed between the client and the patent opposition service provider, including frequency of updates, preferred communication channels, and responsiveness to client inquiries.

  7. Potential Outcomes: Explain the potential outcomes of patent opposition proceedings, including risks, timelines, and possible costs involved in different scenarios (e.g., successful opposition, settlement, continuation of proceedings).

Documents & Detail Required

  1. Notice of Opposition

    • A formal document detailing the grounds for opposition.
    • Specific to the jurisdiction (e.g., Form 7 in India, EPO Form 2300 for the European Patent Office).
  2. Statement of Grounds

    • A detailed statement explaining the reasons for opposition.
    • Must include citations of relevant prior art and explanations on how it affects the novelty or inventive step of the granted patent.
  3. Evidence

    • Copies of prior art documents (patents, publications, etc.).
    • Expert declarations or affidavits supporting the grounds of opposition.
    • Any other supporting documents (e.g., technical documents, product brochures).
  4. Fee Payment Receipt

    • Proof of payment of the opposition fee as required by the patent office.
  5. Power of Attorney (if applicable)

    • Authorization document if a legal representative is filing the opposition on behalf of the opposing party.

Procedural Steps

  1. Filing the Opposition

    • Submit the notice of opposition along with the statement of grounds and evidence to the patent office within the stipulated time frame (e.g., within nine months of the grant of the patent at the EPO, within one year in India).
  2. Patent Holder’s Response

    • The patent holder is given an opportunity to respond to the opposition.
  3. Examination by the Patent Office

    • The patent office reviews the opposition documents and the response from the patent holder. Additional information or clarification may be requested.
  4. Hearing (if applicable)

    • Oral hearings may be conducted where both parties present their arguments.
  5. Decision

    • The patent office makes a decision to maintain, amend, or revoke the patent based on the examination and hearings.

Jurisdiction-Specific Details

European Patent Office (EPO)

  • Form 2300 for notice of opposition.
  • Opposition must be filed within nine months of the publication of the grant.
  • Grounds for opposition include lack of novelty, inventive step, and sufficient disclosure.

United States (USPTO)

  • Post-Grant Review (PGR): Filed within nine months of the grant, challenging any aspect of patentability.
  • Inter Partes Review (IPR): Filed after the nine-month window, limited to prior art based on patents and printed publications.

FAQ'S

1. What is patent opposition?

Answer: Patent opposition is a formal process that allows third parties to challenge the validity of a patent application or a granted patent. This can be done either before the patent is granted (pre-grant opposition) or after it has been granted (post-grant opposition).

2. Why is patent opposition important?

Answer: It ensures that patents are only granted for truly novel, inventive, and industrially applicable inventions. It helps maintain the quality of patents and prevents the wrongful grant of patents that can stifle competition and innovation.

3. What is the difference between pre-grant and post-grant opposition?

Answer: Pre-grant opposition is filed after the publication of the patent application but before the patent is granted. Post-grant opposition is filed after the patent has been granted, within a specific time frame set by the jurisdiction.

4. When can a pre-grant opposition be filed?javascript:void(0)

Answer: It can be filed after the patent application is published and before the patent is granted.

5. When can a post-grant opposition be filed?

Answer: It varies by jurisdiction. For example, in Europe, it must be filed within nine months of the publication of the patent grant. In India, it must be filed within one year of the patent grant.